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A Timeline of Leif Erikson Statues
- 1838. The Norse Sagas about Leif’s discovery of America
were translated into English, and American immigrants discovered
Leif Erikson’s contribution to history. The sagas reached
popularity with the general public in the latter part of the 19th
century.
- 1867. Norway. First discovery of a Viking ship at Tune. The
subsequent discovery of the Gokstad in 1880 and the Oseberg
in 1903 lent weight to the rediscovery of Leif Erikson’s voyage.
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1887. Boston, Massachusetts. Statue sculpted by Anne
Whitney, erected by the efforts of Norwegian violinist Ole Bull,
among others. It became a symbolic bond between America and
Scandinavia.
- 1893. Chicago, Illinois. The Viking, a replica of
the Gokstad, sailed from Norway to the World’s Fair in
Chicago. The famous painting Leif Eiriksson Discovers America
by Christian Krohg was created for the occasion.
- 1901. Chicago, Illinois. Statue in Humboldt Park, sculpted
by Sigvald Asbjornsen and inspired by the Columbian Exposition and
World’s Fair of 1893.
- 1931. Reykjavik, Iceland. Statue sculpted by A. Sterling
Calder and presented by the United States Government to commemorate
the 1,000th anniversary of Iceland’s Althing, the world’s oldest
parliament.
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1938. Newport News, Virginia. 12-foot replica of the
Reykjavik statue presented to the United States by the Icelandic
National League in the United States and displayed at the World’s
Fair in New York in 1939. (Although Senator Warren G. Magnuson later
proposed that this statue be moved to Washington, D.C., to overlook
the Potomac River, the Icelandic League and the citizens of Newport
News were satisfied with its position at the Maritime Museum, where
it was viewed yearly by thousands.)
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1949. St. Paul, Minnesota. 13-foot Leiv Eiriksson statue
erected on the grounds of the state capitol, sculpted by John K.
Daniels.
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1956. Duluth, Minnesota. Replica of Boston’s statue.
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1962. Seattle,
Washington. 16-foot statue by August Werner erected at Shilshole
Marina.
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1997. Trondheim,
Norway. 10-foot replica of Seattle’s statue by August Werner was
given to the city to celebrate its 1,000-year anniversary. Funds
were collected by Seattle’s Leif Erikson Society from donations in
honor of immigrants, whose names were inscribed at the base of the
statue.
- 2000. Eiríksstaðir, Iceland. Small bronze statue of Leif
standing on the bow of a ship by Icelandic sculptor Nína
Sæmundsson. This statue received second place in a competition in
the United States in 1930, losing to Sterling Calder’s statue,
which was then given to Iceland. Erected in 2000 on Erik the Red’s
homestead in Iceland and Leif’s birthplace, on the millennial
anniversary of Leif’s voyage to North America.
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2000. Brattahlid (Qassiarsuk),
Greenland. Second 10-foot replica of Seattle’s statue by August
Werner unveiled at Leif’s home and farm to commemorate the
1,000-year anniversary of his voyage. Funding was provided by
Seattle’s Leif Erikson International Foundation and the
governments of Denmark, Norway, and Greenland.
- 2001. Cleveland, Ohio. Bust of Leif Erikson, from Seattle’s
statue by August Werner. Funds raised by Emilie Knud-Hansen,
organizer of the Leif Ericson Millennium Committee of America's
North Coast.
- 2003. Seattle, Washington. Second bust of Leif Erikson from
Seattle’s statue by August Werner. Given to the Leif Erikson Lodge
of the Sons of Norway in Ballard in honor of its 100-year
anniversary by donors Kristian Berg and Lillian Hagen.
- 2007. Seattle, Washington. The August Werner statue of Leif Erikson at Shilshole Marina in Ballard was moved from its 1962 base to a new base, surrounded by rune stones bearing the names of Scandinavian immigrants. Jay Haavik, local Norwegian-American artist, designed the base and rune stones.
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